Attitudes towards Different Influencer Categories – Exploration of Generation Z

Authors

  • Lucia Spálová Constantine the Philosopher University Author
  • Peter Mikuláš Constantine the Philosopher University Author
  • Oľga Púchovská Constantine the Philosopher University Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.0000/ftbxv784

Keywords:

ambassador, celebrity, Generation Z, influencer, marketing communication, self, social media

Abstract

The issue of intersection of digital media and acquisition of forms of public awareness is still relatively new. This research study identifies cognitive aspects of subjective perception of different categories of influencers operating in the online environment. The aim is a more detailed explanation of the psychosemantic structure of the perception of selected domestic influencers in relation to the self-respondents and the brand, as this is where the promotional aspect of the researched topic is revealed. Theoretical starting points of the study accentuate the knowledge based on endorsement models of using celebrities in marketing communication, as well as on the concept of social psychology and persuasion. The elementary definition of the concept of influencers lies in the etymological analysis, which we supplement with the analysis of currently established scientific-professional approaches to the categorisation of influencers and also draw attention to a critical explanation of terms related to influencer marketing, such as opinion leader, brand ambassador, as well as the influencer itself. To identify social representation of celebrities and marketing communication in the semantic space of generation Z we applied a psychosemantic method of Semantic Choice Test. The results indicate a markedly positive self-concept of the studied cohort of Generation Z and its focus on professional application represented by the semantic proximity of two influencers (Sajfa and LucyPug). At the same time, significant distrust of politicians and political communication and a critical approach to the aggressive communication of political entities were identified.

Author Biographies

  • Lucia Spálová, Constantine the Philosopher University

    Lucia Spálová regards the transdisciplinary nature of the research anchored in the social sciences, in critical social psychology and in discursive linguistics. The main topic of this research in the field of media and communication studies is the social responsibility of media discrimination in the media, media portrayals of stereotypes, ethnocentrism and depiction of different sexual orientation, and the effectivity of persuasion techniques in digital communication.

  • Peter Mikuláš, Constantine the Philosopher University

    Peter Mikuláš deals with the intersections between marketing and media communication. He focuses on celebrity culture, especially on celebrity endorsement used for promotional purposes. Another part of his research field deals with the creation and analysis of new genres in audio-visual media, including reality TV

  • Oľga Púchovská, Constantine the Philosopher University

    Oľga Púchovská focuses on area of digital marketing, mainly strategic management of digital marketing tools, social media marketing and methods of digital marketing analytics. Besides these areas her scientific works also reflect the phenomena of influencer marketing and celebrity endorsement, especially in the digital environment.

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Published

2021-04-19

How to Cite

Spálová, L., Mikuláš, P., & Púchovská, O. (2021). Attitudes towards Different Influencer Categories – Exploration of Generation Z. Communication Today, 12(1), 44-61. https://doi.org/10.0000/ftbxv784