“Do I Care that You Are Credible and We Are Similar?” Examining Credibility and Similarity as Experienced by Social Media Followers

Authors

  • Caroline S. L. Tan The University of Tsukuba Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.0000/memfcp17

Keywords:

credibility, influencer-follower relationship, similarity, social media follower, social media influencer, source credibility theory

Abstract

This study explores the roles that similarity and credibility play in the influencer-follower relationship as experienced by followers. The data was collected using face-to-face semi-structured interviews that were conducted with 37 young adults, analysed using thematic analysis. The findings show that there were shifts in how followers translated similarity and credibility, transforming the motives behind following influencers. Followers also do not view themselves as having similar values or personality traits to influencers. The level of trust and perceived credibility were lower versus that of existing literature. The study also shows that similarity plays a part in the decision to unfollow. The findings reflect changes in follower behaviour and ultimately the way they consume content from influencers.

Author Biography

  • Caroline S. L. Tan, The University of Tsukuba

    Caroline S. L. Tan is an Associate Professor of Marketing at the Graduate School of Business Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Japan. She holds a PhD. from Keio University and her research interests lie in consumer behaviour, social media marketing, sustainability and sports marketing. She has published marketing case studies, book chapters and papers on various topics such as social media and consumer behaviour. Prior to joining academia, she has held managerial roles in supply chain at Teleplan NV and Agilent Technologies.

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Published

2021-04-19

How to Cite

Tan, C. S. L. (2021). “Do I Care that You Are Credible and We Are Similar?” Examining Credibility and Similarity as Experienced by Social Media Followers. Communication Today, 12(1), 62-79. https://doi.org/10.0000/memfcp17